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The so-called domestic uses of water are quite varied. In addition to drinking, men use water for their daily hygiene and household chores of cleaning, washing, cooking or watering. In most cases, it requires a water of a good quality.
Domestic uses of water are most vital to men. However, domestic consumption of water has remained small, not for the sake of economy, but for reasons of availability. Indeed, water was not easily accessible: you had to get it at the source, the well or fountain, going to the wash to clean clothes, and the public bath to "shower". In French cities, and until the late eighteenth century, it was the water-carrier who brought water to houses.
Drinking tap water at home is a recent invention which, even today, is far from bein world widespread.
A titre indicatif, les quantités moyennes d'eau par type d'usages domestiques en France ont été listées dans le tableau suivant.
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